"Dispatches from Europe" Blog Contest

Are you planning on traveleling to the European Union this summer? Submit a post to be featured on our Across the Pond blog and win prizes!

Environment and Society in a Changing Arctic Blogs

The third Environment and Society in a Changing Arctic class traveled to the Arctic Circle in summer 2014. Check out their blog entries from this summer!

Ringing the Bells at the Banner of Peace

Landscape Architecture Doctoral candidate Caroline Wisler reflects on her travels to Bulgaria.

Zach Grotovsky's Summer 2013: 14 Cities, 15 Weeks, One Long Adventure

University of Illinois graduate student in Germanic Literatures and Languages Zach Grotovsky documents his travels throughout Eastern Europe in the summer of 2013.

Polar Bears

The Environment and Society in a Changing Arctic class spotted polar bears in Norway!

Peaceful Opposition in Izmir

MAEUS student Levi Armlovich describes his experiences with the protests in Izmir, Turkey.

Showing posts with label London. Show all posts
Showing posts with label London. Show all posts

Friday, July 17, 2015

London: Touring the City

This series of posts describes a study abroad course in which students visited several central banks and talked with central bankers about how they responded to—and sometimes failed to respond to—the global financial crisis, and how they are adjusting to their new roles.

by Tulsi Joshi

Finally, we’re in London! Although I can’t believe that we’ve reached the final destination in our trip, I’m really excited to be in a city that I’ve heard so much about. To commemorate our time in this global city, I don’t think there could have been a better experience than our walking tour through “The City” – the financial district of London.

We began our tour at the Monument, which symbolizes the Fire of London that destroyed 80% of the city in 1666. Although devastating, the fire provided a clean slate to rebuild London and provided the foundation for the modern city we know today. A Plague outbreak in 1665 along with the 1666 fire caused a drastic population decrease, which attracted large numbers of immigrants to London and the population was back to normal by 1670. This population increase was fostered by the River Thames, which was critical to London’s development as a financial center. As we took in the view of the river, it was easy to see just how vital it was to shaping the city and its existence. The Thames was easy to travel, reliable (especially weather wise) and fed directly into Europe’s main continent as well as other important rivers, such as the Rheine.

Coming more into colonial times, we passed the headquarters of the East India Company, and grew from the center of British trade with India to raising armies to finally its the Indian colonization. The headquarters were located next to the old Lloyds building where the company initially began its valuation of ships. As we kept walking, we also passed another building that Lloyds had shifted to, and had a rustic bell. The bell would be rung regardless of good or bad news, and once everyone had assembled the news would be announced as to not give anyone an unfair advantage. Historically, this banking sector had been run and managed by the Jewish since this was the only industry they were allowed to establish a stronghold in as to not takeaway jobs from the native British. Eventually, they were persecuted because many of the British (including the King) owed them money, and expelled as to effectively erase these debts.

We finished our tour by visiting the Royal Exchange, which is where the first traders began to trade and did business. As the tour guide left us to marvel at the Royal Exchange and all that had taken place in that building since the late 1500s. I was mesmerized to be walking through the different periods of history and how they impacted London – it felt as if the whole tour was a living, breathing museum. Of all of the experiences thus far, I knew that my fellow classmates and I were the most intrigued and amazed by this walking tour. We heard so much about the Euro crisis and the reactions by the Bank of England, but I think this walking tour truly hit the concept home because we were able to see the beginnings of finance and trading in England, one of the most powerful economies in the Eurozone and the world. The walking tour was the most appropriate experience to conclude our trip as we were able to view the past, present, and foundation of England’s financial future.
Share/Bookmark

London: Bank of England

This series of posts describes a study abroad course in which students visited several central banks and talked with central bankers about how they responded to—and sometimes failed to respond to—the global financial crisis, and how they are adjusting to their new roles.

by Dong Won (Ellie) Sung

Finally, we are in London, most beautiful city in the world. It’s already our last destination in our central bank tour. The sight of London is totally different from Portugal and Germany. It is really developed and no one would disagree that London is a fabulous place.  Cold weather greeted us and we realized the arrival of another city in our journey. Upon our stay in London, we directly experience with the exchange rate of pound and struggled with the price. Our group had the opportunity to visit Bank of England and the building was so impressive. Inside of the building was also gorgeous, but sadly we were not allow to take a picture. There were lots of mosaic pattern on the floor in a hallway and lion symbols in the building. As we had a strict security check, we could see how serious it is.

Throughout the presentation, we learned about three big topics: macroprudential regulation, microprudential regulation and monetary policy in the bank of England from three speakers: Rhiannon Sowerbutts, Mattew Pegg and Christopher Hackworth. Firstly, macroprudential regulation is running of the financial system in a range of all the banks in UK. UK banks are highly connected each other than I expected and it usually leads cross-sectional risk in action. To overcome the risks, they split instruments into categories. Secondly, the microprudential policy is safety and soundness of individual bank. Regulatory organizations have developed rules to protect the consumer and to manage the crisis. Especially, there were various revisions in banking regulation after the financial crisis. The financial crisis proved the need for a new approach to financial regulation and there was a major change which is the advent of FPC(Financial Policy Committee). The FPC has contributed financial stability by reducing risks and supporting economy policy. Also, I could learn the importance of regulating monetary policy like interest rates that could greatly affect inflation. Eventually, the ultimate object of the bank of England is to promote the good of the people of UK by maintaining monetary and financial stability.

After the presentations, we were able to visit Bank of England Museum that shows the history of Bank of England. Not only they had ancient coins and original artwork for British banknotes that has been issuing over 300 years, the museum offered a rare chance to handle a real 13kg gold bar and it was special experience to me that I never had before. Furthermore, the museum displays historical books, documents, furniture, picture and photographs collection that recorded the Bank’s history. It was most well-displayed museum throughout our tour and I think it was a great chance to see the real historical evidence that shows the development of the Bank of England.

Overall, visiting bank of England was a wonderful experience and I couldn’t believe that it was already the last central bank in our tour and the fact made me sad. Throughout the central bank tour, I learned how differently the central banks operate within the different country and their importance function in their economy. Also, I had an unforgettable experience and left precious memory in London with our group.
Share/Bookmark

 
Cookie Settings